Comments and spam

Due to that rather large amount of spam, I sort of let the comments pile up without approving them, however, rest assured, that has not been taken care of, leave a comment or a message preferably discussing the blog entry in question. I will make sure things remain clean... As a note to spammers, don't bother.... I need approve all comments and obviously will NOT approve spam, but rather report you, a most favourite hobby of mine, where a group that likes to remain anonymous enjoys causing D of service attacks....

So... please go ahead and comment, leave your thoughts...

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personal thoughts about the future of operating systems

One is constantly looking for the best working/creative/or playing environment when it comes to one's desktop. It sounds like there must be a fairly obvious answer to a seemingly ridiculous question, yet everywhere you look or listen, everyone's opinions, when they have one (that excludes the majority of people who use a computer for less time than 2 hours a day (my opinion obviously)) is a changing, mostly circular desktop environment. This sounds somewhat convoluted, so let me try and break this down a little.

Most of us, other than those lucky enough to have had parents who were either highly alternative, worked in the academic industry or perhaps even the government, grew up using one of about 5 systems:

# Commodore 64 ands its cousins like spectrum atari or msx
# Commodore Amiga or Atari ST (The step up from the previous line)
# Apple (mostly macintosh)
# Microsoft DOS and Windows
# IBM OS/2 (god knows whatever happened to that? Did MS buy them out?)

Of course, we have to remember that personal computing was considered something for those people unable to do real number crunching requirements, and usually didn't want or need to. That was left for the nerdy geeky scientists and to a pretty large part the telecommunications companies, who I guarantee saw the mobile revolution far ahead of its time, and to some extent are still seeing things ahead of their time, releasing technology today that they probably developed 5-10 years ago. And why not... in an age where human beings have been programmed to work in order to buy an object and ultimately equate that to happiness, gradually releasing new products makes sense. More sense than releasing the technology and what they call their intellectual property  just after being invented and created, which is surely what the scientist or creative person in charge would want, but can't due to stupid outdated and frankly cannibalistic intellectual property laws which would get them fired for even talking to their cat about it.

Think I'm talking hogwash, well, lets look at a scenario that is actually forcing certain companies to release products ahead of the times they usually would. As we are talking about computing we can pick either any BSD derivative or Linux kernel with a decent visual platform (be it Gnome, E17, KDE, XFCE or even LXDE) Now... we have 2 different completely free, in every sense of the word, operating systems running a stunning variety of highly evolved desktops, all also free in every sense of the word.

What's happening? Well, the so called fortune 10, high flyers, the guys with talking houses who still dominate by massive numbers due to the slow adoption of new computer systems, the fact that not everyone spends the majority of their day in front of a computer, and finally the massive and aggressive marketing campaigns these 2 companies throw at us like candy and coca cola.

But even with all that strength, the money, and probably seriously committed people, its clear to those of us living in the digital age and who understand the concept of open source, GPL, and free software, there isn't even a battle here to be won. Those 1000s of people working daily on the Linux kernel, or hundreds working on each of those open source projects mentioned above don't do it for financial gain, or for any kind of monetary aspiration. They simply do it because at that precise moment in time, they notice something needs to be created, fixed, tweaked, documented, or the hundreds of other micromanaging events that happen in open source projects. No one has told them they have to do it, nor how they have to do it, they simply get to a point where they can't resist scratching a so called digital itch, and go ahead and go forth, perhaps checked by a peer here and another interested peer there, but due to such an efficient self checking system it always just works out, eventually.

And from the outside this whole open source thing, Linux thing, or whatever other name is given to the information revolution, seems like a chaotic mess, uncoordinated, unmanaged, spread far and wide without any one person really knowing what the whole picture is.

But the truth and beauty of it is, because of this unstructured completely anarchistic (because its not even democratic, I can think of at least 5 benevolent dictators for life) system there will never be anything but the voice of the people that pushes the direction the information revolution takes. And if that doesn't fill you with joy then I suppose few things will.

Anyway, having digressed quite a bit, but I think in a necessary direction. these days more than ever we take the time to sit and think... hmmmm... what operating system should I install for the next X number of months or even weeks, and you might start thinking as many people of my generation think, what would best for our parents and grandparents or our kids. And the truth is, the choices are just amazing... Should I get an One laptop Per child XO for my nephew, while feeling good about myself for giving another individual on this planet the chance to learn. Should I buy a dual tablet/laptop  made by Asus running ubuntu Linux for my Mom, and should I install pcBSD on the ageing computer (mainly used for the Internet) in my Dad's study room. Unfortunately the only person I haven't been able to convince is my 91 year old grandfather, but understandably, perhaps this is just too way out there for him, though I would give anything for him to feel the joy of using this tool most of us take o so for granted.

And my brother is in the Mac OSX phase, one I went through, I cannot lie, but freedom is far more important than an admittedly luxurious looking desktop, since the company in question bought itself a significant number of years by moving to a UNIX based system, possibly being the next dominant player, but I think the speed with which open source is breaking down digital walls will surely hit them to, perhaps not so hard since they've sneakily (in my mind) marketed themselves as pro-open source, which they are absolutely not... In that respect, and just looking at the amount of limitations they've stuck in the iphone and ipad on purpose makes me not only distrust them but consider them evil. At least the other big giant shows its true colours and doesn't hide behind plain sneakers, a black polo and 501 Levis (hello everybody, I'm the honest common man) Still, I run pinguyos in a virtualised second window and really don't notice much of a difference between that and OSX, other than the cost.

But getting back to the reason for this article in the first place, it was Linux, BSD, GNOME, and KDE which pushed the information revolution far faster than it would have gone did they not exist. It was due to the OLPC XO that the information revolution was pushed again faster making smaller and cheaper and even sturdier laptops. And it was due to yet another open source player, perhaps the biggest of them all, at least for now that mobile telephony is being taken in directions we can only dream about. I'm obviously talking of Android and the now millions of android apps and Android programmers. (I'm one of them BTW, hint hint)

So whats the prediction for the future? well its hard to say, because trends change, wallets get thinner or thicker, people are certainly manipulated in ways we still don't quite understand, watching TV, films, or playing Video Games. But that won't stop any time soon since those are the biggest money makers on the planet and unfortunately our own pride, greed and envy is our worst enemy, embedded in the very objects we desire and acquire ever more abundantly.

Can the information revolution still save us from this? Will open source, and its yet to be contested armour, GPL open the hearts and minds of people everywhere and unite us, rather than divide us....

aye... there lies the rub. So next time you are looking for your brand spanking new OS and desktop... give a couple of names you haven't heard of a try. Distrowatch.com is always a great starting point. My own recommendations in order of preference are currently ( and this always changes, I guess for everyone ):

# PinguyOS
# Strawberry Linux
# Mint
# Ubuntu / Fedora or even Fuduntu (not kidding, it exists and strives to be a combination of the best of both worlds.)
# PCBSD
# Sugar ---- extremely fun desktop environment that kids will love, and parents will enjoy. Built at Massachusetts Institute of Technology after decades of research into how humans and especially children use the computer. Its truly an OS that is years ahead of its competition, focusing on things like collaborative learning, journal based memory and intuitive management of the desktop. In fact, every program on the system can be changed right there on the fly, encouraging kids to tinker and look under the hood, rather than stay away and look from a distance with expected admiration at the expensive laptop Daddy bought at PC World with extra worthless guarantees, antimalware, antivirus, antiphishig, antihacking, antichildren, etc etc etc.

If you're serious and want industry standard telephone support, you have 3 options, Debian, Redhat Enterprise, and Novell SuSe Enterprise. Debian doesn't really have official telephone based support, though many companies support them anyway because of the large user base in the server Arena [basically, its super super stable], whereas Redhat and SuSe have proper industry standard contracts with up to 24/7 support, but it ain't cheap. Ubuntu is desperaately trying to get a foothold in that market, but either they've had bad marketing executives or haven't really tried hard enough. because their product exceeds both SuSe and Redhat in many ways. The likely explanation is that Ubuntu is still a young player, compared to Redhat and Suse, who have been around for at least 10 years longer. But one can argue that Ubuntu is simply Debian with some extras. Anyhow, its a political war which makes little sense, since they are all on the same open source GPL protected side. But everyone needs to eat I guess so perhaps we can write it off as a little bit of healthy, though somewhat silly competition.

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Zorin 5 - Almost windows and/or OS X

This certainly seems like an interesting release, seeing as it clearly caters to replace windows XP and/or Windows 7, by making an interface that seems almost identical to the latter.

In fact, when I put the operating system on a couple of notebooks and had family members and friends use it, they couldn't tell the difference, other than the Z on the left bottom corner. The programs work identically to anything on the mainstream operating systems, and wine as well as flash, adobe pdf and other non-free elements are already directly installed.

In a way, it was a step backward from my elitest perspective, but I can see its great for anyone trying to move from Windows due to the extravagant costs to a mostly free operating system, benefiting from the power of the at hand software which is absolutely obvious to install. This is probably even easier to use than OS X, even more simple than windows 7, but still has the most stable OS in the world running under the hood.

For the mainstream, and I don't mean to sound like an elitest, it is absolutely a great way for capturing a larger audience for Ubuntu, on which it is based, though you'd be hard pressed to realise this unless you start running some of the software update tools, ubuntu One, or some of the other ubuntu specific tools.

With the stabilty a Linux OS brings and the look and feel of the most common OSes of all time, Zorin definetly has a place in the operating system field, and I predict a lot of people beginning to use it.

That said, if you are used to tweaking every aspect of your OS and are a die hard Unix/Linux Guru this won't keep you interested for longer than 10-20 minutes. I do hope it brings people over from the dark side though, and into a world where open source is a word they may learn about, ease of use is evident, and the myths that Linux and Unix are only for nerds and technical people is dispelled at last. So I hope Zorin 5 has a long a prosporous life.

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A new gen for Linux - an intro and PinguyOS

Ok... I admit it... I messed up on this one. I have indeed managed to get it working perfectly, conky and docky on a 2 monitor setup without problems. I apologize for having inferred this was not possible. The flame I recieved on #pinguyos seems slightly justified though if the people officially supporting the distro gave a solution instead of flaming me, things would have turned out totally differently. In any case, All I did was follow the advice on this page to get it working for 2 monitors. It runs smoothly withtout crashes so far... so I think I have to state that this really is my distro of choice now. Hopefully they will include the 2 monitor setup details in a wiki so people like myself can use it as a professional choice.

Having swum the waters of the many linux distributions as well as an openbsd and freebsd (in pcbsd format) Its quite clear to me that both Natty and Debian 6 pulled some really serious changes allowing others Operating systems to do both big and small. I've traversed super minimalistic systems on both sides of the table. Those that were created in response to niche needs at the time... be they scientific or computational, and at then same time I've seen beautiful minimalistic systems that were based purely on the artistic, but containing all the required software to make it useful out of the box.

It's certainly been a new trend of mostly Debian 6 and Ubuntu 11.04 based releases, which in some cases I immediately set as my main workhorses. I stuck it out with deban 6 in terms of a reliable server operating system, and its clear that both deb 6 and ubu 11.04 are very close in terms of functionality. Let's not forget Red Hat Enterprise, but leave it for another day. It's a little more boring than what I'm about to divulge.

For the first timer looking at both systems they'd see very Little difference other than the blatant patent back and forths. In Debian the browser is called Ice weasel and in most other operating systems its called Firefox, by which you probably know it. What makes Debian highly different is that as time goes but the packages tend to focus on fixes especially, and new gadgetry second.

For a Workhorse system you often want to see what the latest cutting edge tools are, but system administration has taught us that shiny things do not always a perfect system make :-) I Smile because I have been guilty of this charge many a time, and forgive me for stepping away from topic, even the American and British educational systems are rampant with beautiful shiny computers which no one has the time
to study or slip into an existing streamlined systems. These systems exist, they are not expensive, but like many types of technologies that would make the world a better place.,.. Things just aren't bad enough yet. That doesn't mean we won't get there.

The changes between debian and Ubuntu are something someone notices over time. This has as much to do with philosophy as it has to do with our free market economy.

That might be the real goal I choose to use Debian 6 over Something else... Freedom.... the real kind where I and I alone choose the programs I want to use with little to no restrictions.

Ok, that was a slight rant, but a needed one. Every once in a while we should stand up and say our piece before that liberty is taken away too. Next couple of chapters are about fun and the re-discovery of some older tools that many thought dead, but like every piece of nature and forest, life fights hard to get back. So too do people with both new and old ideas.I guess what I'm really saying is ambition is not dead as I once thought, it is rampant, but just really really niched.

So, Le me start with a quick review of the distro I was most impressed with albeit the most annoyed with at the same time. The first thing that struck me is that the devs must have been too poor to buy two lcd screens since although the proprietary yucky nvidia app does work on it to some extent, there are other things that were just impossible to get working. Maybe its just me, but I could get compiz to work like a dream on the main screen, docks on 3 corners and the coolest looking systems monitor I've ever seen. I mean seriously... On one monitor PinguyOS runs marathons around aero and whatever WM M$ is using, or was theirs aero and the fruit company something else.

The point is, it was cool... really cool. I do confess, I was running this on a quad core i5 with 4 gigs and 2 Terabytes, but I can imagine it would run on much less, all nicely viewable on that uber cool systems monitor on the right. Well... so far so good, even the command center at the top right where most systems are located was both neat, not bloated and had some original services.

But.... oh yes... there is always a but... running it on 2 screens seems to destroy that wonderful tingly feeling I get from using it on one screen. Why you ask? well, here we are with a more or less duplicated top bar and a bottom bar, that contains a waste basket and not much else. (there is no such bar on the right obviously.) So I first I try to get nvidia controller to understand that my second screen is on the right... wow did that take far too long. Then I pull a screen over to the other screen,,, Hmmm.... it won't go.. weird I try again... no go.... Fine, lets open a window on that screen, gedit for simpllicity.... hmmm... no borders... compiz is screwed... but weirdest of all I CAN actually drag the gedit app around the screen though not to the other monitor.

It's the weirdest set of combined problems I've seen on a Linux distro... but what can I say, I just love the look and feel of this distro and seems like it's based on an uber tweaked version of Ubuntu. You wouldn't recognise the ubuntu influence at the beginning, actually, I only noticed after I saw a program called Ubuntu Tweak sitting in the control panel. What can I say. the right hand monitor gives me a new nice image every 2 minutes and I can run wine on it or chrome (won't allow 2 firefoxees, as it seems to think the firefox on the other screen is another session (ghmmm) >) For now its just too cool to pass up the good things versus the bad so I use it as my main workhorse... but a fixed second screen... now that would be awsome, and below you can see it:

So yeah it led me to the initial question... no money for an extra lcd to test on? hell I'd chip in 25€ if it meant it working decently... cause seriously... this is one HELL of a distro, I'd give it a 9.8 if it wasn't for the dual screen thingy..., so it gets a modest 8.2 rating... The screenshots should give some ideas. Ok it now gets a 9.8, but lets hope the pinguyos folks include instructions for 2 monitor setups

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